May 15-16 :: Click Link for assignment >
(That means put them away!)
C: Voice Level 2 (only the people next to you can hear you and no shouting across the room)
H: Ask your team, elbow partner or raise hand
A: Work on the assignment
M: Stay in your assigned seat
P: Work till assignment is completed
S: Finishing your work
WHAT ARE WE LEARNING: About Digital Cameras
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT: Cameras are an intricate piece of expensive equipment. If you can get to know your camera so well that you don't have to consciously think every time you want to change a setting, you will have more energy to focus on your subject and the creative aspects of picture making.
HOW WILL MY TEACHER KNOW WHAT I LEARNED: You will practice taking high speed photos and show how you understand the Exposure Triangle!
How do we understand Shutter Speeds?
< Slower shutter speed = MORE light Faster Shutter speed = LESS light>
How do we understand Aperture/F-stop?
All of the numbers are actually like fractions.
"f" is the numerator (top) and the f-stop number is denominator (bottom)
If you had 1/4 cup of salt, thats actually a large amount of salt...conversely if you had 1/16 (f/16) cup of salt that is much smaller!
So f/4 is a LARGE aperture compared to f/16, a SMALL aperture!
f22 (small Aperture opening) = Deep/Great DOF
vs f1.4 (large Aperture Opening = Shallow/Less DOF
The LARGER the opening of the lens (small F Stop number) the LESS/SHALLOW the Depth of Field.
Only the dog is sharp when using F 1.4 and the background appears blurred/out of focus.
The smallest opening (large F stop number) the GREATER the Depth of Field. The dog and the background are sharp when using F 22.
All of the numbers are actually fractions of a second. So 250 is actually 1/250 of a second etc.
Remember when you move to the LEFT of the scale, you get MORE light.
When you move to the right of the scale, you get LESS light!
1/2 of anything is greater than 1/4000 of anything right???
In reality you never get to separate your shutter speed from your aperture. You are always going to use your shutter and you are always going to use an aperture. Period. They’re partners. They work together quite nicely.
< Slower shutter speed = MORE light Faster Shutter speed = LESS light>
< Larger Aperture (small number) = MORE light Smaller Aperture = LESS light>
Let's say we are taking a high intense sport shot or a bird in flight and we want to stop the motion
Typically, anything above shutter speeds of 1/250 will STOP motion.
So...if we are go from a shutter speed of 1/60 to shutter speed of 1/250 we need to move our F stop 2 spots from f5.6 to f2.8 (see image above)
APERTURE...simply put:
SHUTTER SPEED...simply put:
4:37
ISO 3200, f/4.5, 1/125
Start by setting your ISO at 100. This is your base ISO.
Widen your Aperture (move to the left as far as it will go 2.8).
To stop motion, you need a FAST shutter speed. Move the slider to the right to 1/4000 SEC.
But the exposure meter needs to be in the center right? Adjust the ISO until the meter is in the center! (6400)
Typically we want to use the LOWEST ISO possible! But if the effect we want (like stopping motion) ends up making the photo under exposed (dark) we need to adjust/increase the ISO. If the effect makes the image too bright, decrease the ISO... TRY IT!
Today you will need your Photography badge!
Badges MUST be worn when outside of the classroom taking photos
Must have badge in order to check out camera!
CANON EOS R50
Let's try this again!
WHAT ARE WE LEARNING: About OUR Digital Cameras (Canon R50)
WHY IS IT IMPORTANT: Clearly understanding your camera's functions is essential for capturing high-quality images and maximizing your creative potential. We will explore some of the critical functions commonly found in the Canon R50 Mirrorless camera and how they can be used to enhance your photography.
HOW WILL MY TEACHER KNOW WHAT I LEARNED: You will follow along with instruction and use what we have learned to handle the camera properly!
Door for Battery/SD card located on bottom of camera...
Memory card goes in as shown...
Push (gently) to click into place
Close and lock battery/SD card door...Pull tab to left to Lock!
Install your Memory card (SD Card)!
Door is located on the BOTTOM of the camera (with the battery)
R50 has ONE card slot
Click the lever to open the door
Insert the card in to slot with the label facing the front of the camera (lens side).
Push (gently) until Memory card clicks in place
Close and Lock door! (door does NOT auto lock!)
Let's turn ON the camera!
On the TOP
Push the ON/OFF lever to ON
Remember to turn OFF before removing SD card!
ON this screen...
Click the CANCEL button
We do NOT want to connect with our Smart Phone!
Set your camera to M! (for now!)
Set your ISO first!
Located on the top right, next to shutter button...
ISO button
Push to change your ISO (sensitivity of your sensor)
Remember to set it to your BASE ISO to 100 first!
LCD SCREEN : ISO
The screen is a touch screen
You can use your finger to slide the ISO to the base ISO: 100
OR you can use the dial on the top of the camera!
BACK OF CAMERA
Cross Keys are located BELOW the MENU button...
CROSS KEYS
Exposure Compensation (Up)
Self-Timer/Drive Mode (Right)
Erase Button (down)
AF/MF Button (left)
HOLDING THE CAMERA
(1) Horizontal shooting
(2) Vertical shooting
With your right hand, hold the camera firmly by the camera grip.
With your left hand, support the lens from below.
Rest your right index finger lightly on the shutter button.
Rest your arms and elbows lightly against the front of your body.
To maintain a stable stance, place one foot slightly ahead of the other.
Hold the camera near your face and look through the viewfinder.
Put the strap around your neck!!
Set your ISO (film speed.) Do this by pressing the ISO button and rotating the selector dial. Start with ISO 100.
Set slower speeds for bright sun, faster speeds for indoors and at night. You may also set to ISO-Auto. ISO-400 for most shooting.
Set your mode dial to M (manual). Then, set your shutter speed for:
INDOORS...1/60
OUTDOORS... 1/250 or faster.
Do this by rotating the selector dial (on top by the shutter release button).
Tap the shutter button. This turns on the light meter.
While pressing the AV +/- button, rotate the dial until the line is in the middle of the METERING SCALE.
Focus and zoom carefully.
Looking through viewfinder (seen on screen inside):
Back of Camera (LCD Screen):
Press the AV +/- button
Look at the back LCD screen to see the exposure compensation meter (also called the METERING SCALE).
Be aware! When changing exposure compensation, it will never change back to zero unless YOU change it.
To get an exceptable exposure, we are trying to get the center line of the metering scale to the 0 mark!
After you have downloaded your images to a computer
Let's FORMAT our card!
Make sure your images have been downloaded to your computer (we will get the that soon!)
Put the SD card back into the camera and close the card door
PRESS THE MENU BUTTON
Toggle with the RIGHT cross Key to the tools "folder"
Or press the Yellow Tools Icon on your LCD screen
Toggle with the DOWN cross Key to FORMAT CARD
Press SET button to Select
This screen gives you a chance to change your mind!
Toggle with the Right cross key to OK
Press SET button to select
Formatting should begin (takes a few seconds)
Please wait for it to complete!
ALWAYS...make sure you have downloaded your images BEFORE formatting a card. You CANNOT get them back!
TURN CAMERA OFF!
Push the ON/OFF lever to OFF
Remember to turn OFF before removing SD card!
Take Memory card out
Close and lock battery/SD card door...Pull tab to left to Lock!
Remove your Memory card (SD Card)!
Door is located on the BOTTOM of the camera (with the battery)
R50 has ONE card slot
Click the lever to open the door
Push (gently) down on the Memory card and it will pop up
Remove card
Close and Lock door! (door does NOT auto lock!)
Ctrl+Alt+Delete then select SIGN OFF!